HET ATLANTISCH HANDVEST en DE VIER VRIJHEDEN

DK, 14 augustus 1946

atlantisch handvest en de vier vrijhedenDe President van de VS, Franklin D. Roosevelt, en de Eerste Minister van de Britse regering, Winston Churchill, zijn van mening dat het nodig is om bepaalde algemene beginselen bekend te maken. Beginselen die van toepassing zijn, niet alleen voor hun eigen nationale politiek, maar ook voor andere landen, zodat er een fundering kan worden geslagen van hoop op een betere toekomst.

  1. Ten eerste, hun eigen landen zoeken geen uitbreiding, noch van grondgebied, noch anderszins;
  2. Ten tweede, zij keuren alle territoriale veranderingen af, die niet overeenkomen met de vrij uitgedrukte wens van de betrokken volken;
  3. Ten derde, zij respecteren het recht van alle mensen om die specifieke regeringsvorm te kiezen, waaronder zij willen leven; en zij wensen dat de soevereine rechten en zelfbestuur worden teruggegeven aan hen, die er onder dwang van zijn beroofd;
  4. Ten vierde, zij zullen trachten, met inachtname van hun bestaande verplichtingen, dat alle staten, op gelijke voorwaarden toegang krijgen tot de handel en tot alle grondstoffen van de hele wereld. Nodig voor de economische welvaart van iedere natie;
  5. Ten vijfde, zij wensen een volledige samenwerking tot stand te brengen tussen alle volkeren op economisch gebied, met het doel om voor iedereen betere arbeidsvoorwaarden, economische vooruitgang en sociale zekerheid te waarborgen;
  6. Ten zesde, na de uiteindelijke vernietiging van de nazi-tirannie (Einde van W.O. II, 1940-1945), hopen zij een vrede gevestigd te zien, die alle volkeren in staat zal stellen in veiligheid binnen hun eigen grenzen te wonen en die de verzekering zal geven, dat alle mensen in ieder land hun leven vrij van vrees en gebrek kunnen slijten;
  7. Ten zevende, zo’n vrede moet het iedereen mogelijk maken de hoge zeeën en oceanen onbelemmerd te bevaren;
  8. Ten achtste, zij geloven, dat, uit realistische en uit geestelijke motieven, alle volkeren ter wereld er toe moeten overgaan, om afstand te doen van het gebruik van geweld en van wapenbezit.

Daar er geen vrede in de toekomst kan worden gegarandeerd zo lang bewapeningen te land, ter zee en in de lucht nog in handen zijn van naties, die een bedreiging vormen voor agressie buiten hun grenzen, geloven zij dat, in afwachting van een uitgebreid en permanent systeem voor garantie van een algemene veiligheid, de ontwapening van dergelijke naties noodzakelijk is.

Zij zullen evenzo alle andere maatregelen ondersteunen, die voor de vredelievende volkeren de verpletterende financiële last van de bewapening zullen verlichten.

– Franklin D. Roosevelt en Winston Churchill

DE VIER MENSELIJKE VRIJHEDEN

DK, 6 januari 1941 (1946)

In de toekomst, die wij trachten veilig te stellen, verwachten wij een wereld die op vier essentiële menselijke vrijheden is gegrondvest.

  1. De eerste is daar de vrijheid van spreken en uitdrukking – overal op de hele wereld.
  2. De tweede is de vrijheid voor iedereen om God te aanbidden op zijn eigen wijze – overal op de hele wereld.
  3. De derde is vrij zijn van gebrek – dit betekent in aardse bewoordingen, alle noodzakelijke economische schikkingen uitvoeren, die een waarborg vormen voor elke natie voor een gezond leven in vrede voor haar inwoners – overal op de hele wereld.
  4. De vierde is vrij zijn van vrees – dit betekent in wereldse bewoordingen, een algehele vermindering van bewapening zodanig en zó ingrijpend, dat het voor geen enkele natie meer mogelijk zal zijn een daad van fysieke agressie te bedrijven tegen één van zijn naburen – waar dan ook op de hele wereld.

– Franklin D. Roosevelt

12.130 berichten

    2. traitement synonyme pharmacie auchan lac pharmacie de garde marseille la nuit , therapies breves strasbourg pharmacie de garde aujourd’hui vichy , pharmacie serrault angers medicaments ototoxiques therapies transpersonnelles medicaments xenical pharmacie centre commercial leclerc urrugne pharmacie parant aix en provence .
      traitement teigne chat therapies douces act therapy utah , pharmacie beaulieu tondreau pharmacie berlugane beaulieu-sur-mer . pharmacie horloge angers pharmacie ouverte reims therapie comportementale et cognitive saint nazaire pharmacie l’ensoleillee aix en provence . therapie de couple apres infidelite pharmacie auchan leers pharmacie leclerc frouard , therapie comportementale et cognitive val d’oise pharmacie leclerc champigny sur marne , pharmacie lafayette beauvais pharmacie de garde aujourd’hui reunion pharmacie bordeaux ginko Ivermectine pharmacie Canada, Equivalent Ivermectine sans ordonnance Ivermectine vente libre Ivermectine vente libre Ivermectine sans ordonnance Canada. therapie comportementale et cognitive namur pharmacie de garde aujourd’hui avesnes sur helpe traitement urticaire traitement ulcere pharmacie mugnier brest , therapies breves psychanalyse pharmacie lafayette . traitement verrue plantaire therapie cognitivo comportementale wikipedia pharmacie en ligne beziers

      1. cialis escitalopram oxalate and clonazepam tablets side effects The report recommends safety standards that require the use of lifting and transfer aids to encourage safe patient handling, a zero tolerance policy for workplace violence and periodic reviews of the safety of sharp devices viagra cream

    1. 5 for low risk ductal carcinoma in situ DCIS patients, the aforementioned two studies included a proportional patients who had young age and negative estrogen receptor ER status tumor ivermectin cost Treatment Fertility drugs are the main treatment for women who are infertile due to ovulation disorders

    3. Previous cell culture studies have suggested that CLRN1, the causative gene for USH3A, is localized to the plasma membrane and interacts with the cytoskeleton priligy 60 mg price In the summarized literature, paroxetine HCl and mesylate salts was associated with a 33 65 reduction in hot flash frequency with 6 12 weeks of treatment compared to 17 38 reductions with placebo Table 3

    4. how long does it take for propecia to work Could it be that these two super enterprises are really going to unite now Even the press conference is held together Lenovo Top Male Enhancement Pills At Gnc does tamoxifen cause erectile dysfunction a month ago, Samsung and Apple reached a strategic cooperation agreement, has to make people imagine, full how to fix erectile dysfunction at home of expectations for tomorrow is conference, do not know what kind of epoch making black technology these two super enterprises will bring

    2. This work was supported by AbbVie and Roche Genentech, the National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia NHMRC; 1016701, 1040978, 1054618, 1078763, and 1113133; NHMRC IRIISS; the Victorian State Government through Victorian Cancer Agency funding TRP13041 and Operational Infrastructure Support; the Australian Cancer Research Foundation; The National Breast Cancer Foundation NBCF; NT 13 06; The Qualtrough Cancer Research Fund; and The Joan Marshall Breast Cancer Research Fund generic cialis online

    1. Accounts and reimbursement schedules for the best fat burning tea loan accounts C how many outstanding payments, home mortgage balances, and credit limits C you can also convert the amounts of these three metrics to get the most out of your cash buy cheap generic cialis online com 20 E2 AD 90 20Hvordan 20Virker 20Viagra 20 20Viagra 20Contre 20Indication 20Cardiaque hvordan virker viagra Xinhua also reported that the men s supervisors Гў the party chief and a deputy party chief of the urban management bureau Гў were dismissed from their posts Saturday and placed under investigation

    3. Paice Clearly, unrelieved pain leads to functional impairment and immobility, but that then leads to social isolation, emotional and spiritual distress, and in some settings may even lead to suicidal ideation all the more reason we need to do a very thorough job in assessing and treating cancer pain priligy uk lack of appetite

    3. Spearman s rank correlation was used to determine the association of Nishioka scores of each time interval including 1 6 months, 7 12 months, more than 12 months after RT with age, and DVH parameters of ipsilateral lung mean lung dose MLD, V5, V10, V13, V20, V30, and V40 isotretinoin for sale P TRPV2 flox flox; Cre mice treated with vehicle, by log rank tests

    1. viagra cialis online Rumsfeld looked over and saw that the attendants of several temples were pushing the guardian warriors of the dark side of the moon, trying to rush into the elders house, Dan Luo does birth control pills affect blood pressure had just ended what does lasix look like his grounding, and his big backer, Gnavara, died at the hands of Physician, and his control over the Snow Bear Knight was also lost

    2. Gene expression of Oat1 and Oat3 has also been reported in mouse choroid plexus pattaya kamagra com aims to improve the quality of life for people struggling with a substance use or mental health disorder with fact based content about the nature of behavioral health conditions, treatment options and their related outcomes

    1. 7, 22 Although such results could well represent the same duration effect seen in the ATAC trial, they nonetheless represent a potential clinical strategy to enhance adherence to an adjuvant regimen incorporating AI use cialis with dapoxetine The selective oestrogen modulator, tamoxifen, is extensively used to treat all stages of ER breast cancer 18; however, the long term efficacy of selective oestrogen modulators is limited by disease recurrence and tumour resistance 19

  77. Howdy! I know this is kinda off topic however , I’d figured I’d ask. Would you be interested in trading links or maybe guest authoring a blog post or vice-versa? My blog covers a lot of the same topics as yours and I believe we could greatly benefit from each other. If you happen to be interested feel free to shoot me an e-mail. I look forward to hearing from you! Awesome blog by the way!

  89. i need a loan now with no job, i need payday loan today. i need a loan have no credit i need loan, i need loan for business, cash advance loans near me, cash advance online, cash advances, 6 month cash advance loans. Commerce describes investment, terms of the payment . fast loan direct reviews i need a loan advance payday loan direct lenders only.

    1. The additional anti cancer agent s may also be another anti angiogenic agent including, but not limited to, 2 methoxyestradiol, AE 941, alemtuzumab, alpha D148 Mab Amgen, US, alphastatin, anecortave acetate, angiocidin, angiogenesis inhibitors, SUGEN, US, angiostatin, anti Vn Mab Crucell, Netherlands, atiprimod, axitinib, AZD 9935, BAY RES 2690 Bayer, Germany, BC 1 Genoa Institute of Cancer Research, Italy, beloranib, benefin Lane Labs, US, cabozantinib, CDP 791 Celltech Group, UK, chondroitinase AC, cilengitide, combretastatin A4 prodrug, CP 564959 OSI, US, CV247, CYC 381 Harvard University, US, E 7820, EHT 0101, endostatin, enzastaurin hydrochloride, ER 68203 00 IVAX, US, fibrinogen E fragment, Flk 1 ImClone Systems, US, forms of FLT 1 VEGFR 1, FR 111142, GCS 100, GW 2286 GlaxoSmithKline, UK, IL 8, ilomastat, IM 862, irsogladine, KM 2550 Kyowa Hakko, Japan, lenalidomide, lenvatinib, MAb alpha5beta3 integrin, second generation Applied Molecular Evolution, USA and Medlmmune, US, MAb VEGF Xenova, UK, marimastat, maspin Sosei, Japan, metastatin, motuporamine C, M PGA, ombrabulin, OXI4503, PI 88, platelet factor 4, PPI 2458, ramucirumab, rBPI 21 and BPI derived anti angiogenic XOMA, US, regorafenib, SC 236, SD 7784 Pfizer, US, SDX 103 University of California at San Diego, US, SG 292 Telios, US, SU 0879 Pfizer, US, TAN 1120, TBC 1635, tesevatinib, tetrathiomolybdate, thalidomide, thrombospondin 1 inhibitor, Tie 2 ligands Regeneron, US, tissue factor pathway inhibitors EntreMed, US, tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitors, tumstatin, TZ 93, urokinase plasminogen activator inhibitors, vadimezan, vandetanib, vasostatin, vatalanib, VE cadherin 2 antagonists, xanthorrhizol, XL 784 Exelixis, US, ziv aflibercept, and ZD 6126 buy propecia online uk Secretion and Reabsorption

    1. Judging from the ruthless behavior of this mysterious religion, the lower blood pressure in 3 minutes absolutely worshiped Amora must be a demon letrozole vs clomid Although the English writer Siobhan Dowd did not start writing novels until her 40s, she proved to be quite prolific completing four novels in a few years, beginning with A Swift Pure Cry, published in 2007

    3. Preliminary data suggest that it improves some measures of cognitive function in patients with bipolar disorder 35 and balance in patients with progressive degenerative cerebral ataxias 24 how do you spell lasix The apoptotic index was expressed as a percentage that was calculated from the number of brown staining cells displaying apoptotic bodies out of 3000 tumor cells section counted under high power, excluding any necrotic areas

    2. At the 2021 meeting, sensitivity and subset analyses of the randomized phase III KEYNOTE 522 study confirmed the long term event free survival benefit of pembrolizumab when added to neoadjuvant polychemotherapy for stage stage II or III triple negative breast cancer, now considered the new standard of care cialis cheapest online prices Гў You donГў t want to say Andy kind of got lost in the mix here, but with him just announcing his retirement a few days ago, this was planned for Mo

    2. Chennai always brings fond memories of the famous Marina beach, the shoppers paradise Pondy bazaar and the ever crowded Parrys corner for street shopping freaks like cialis daily He is currently a member of the board of directors of the American Society of Clinical Oncology ASCO and Chair of the ASCO HIT Work Group

    3. viagra tetracycline dosage for mrsa As a former nuclear negotiator and pillar of Iran s security apparatus from its inception, Mr Rouhani is, unlike his hapless predecessor, well placed to reassure the Supreme Leader and other hardliners that a deal can ultimately serve the regime s best interests buy cialis uk 13 Radiological abnormalities are relatively common and include bilateral reticular opacities and pleural effusion, in addition to cardiac abnormalities such as that of congestive heart failure

    3. Again, consistent with the MDSCs data presented in Supplementary Figure S2, CD4 Th17 populations at day 21 were similar between WT and mda 9 mice buy propecia 5mg usa Nakatake M, Kakiuchi Y, Sasaki N, Murakami Murofushi K, Yamada O STAT3 and PKC differentially regulate telomerase activity during megakaryocytic differentiation of K562 cells

    4. After filtration over Celite 545, washing of the filter aid with additional EtOH, and evaporation of the combined filtrates under reduced pressure using a rotary evaporator, 440 mg 97 yield of the title compound 25b was isolated cialis for sale in usa Parent Conners Abbreviated Parent- Teacher Questionnaire ratings significantly improved during clonidine treatment